SOCIAL CRITICISM AS DIGITAL POLITICAL DISCOURSE: A SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF BINTANG EMON’S YOUTUBE STAND-UP COMEDY
Keywords:
social criticism, stand-up comedy, bintang emon, semiotika charles sanders peirce, new mediaAbstract
Stand up comedy has now developed from just a means of entertainment into a kind of public space to freely voice aspirations and social criticism. On several occasions, comedians also often reveal material about inequality, injustice, and hypocrisy that occurs in society by highlighting developing issues, in addition, social criticism through stand up comedy has a fairly important role in revealing social realities that are often overlooked. This study aims to determine how Bintang Emon uses semiotic elements to convey social criticism in his stand-up comedy on YouTube. The research method used is the Charles Sanders Peirce semiotic analysis method which focuses on three main elements, namely signs, objects, and interpretations with a qualitative approach. The results of the study showed several findings, including the first that resistance to social criticism in stand-up comedy occurs because of the use of verbal signs such as word choice, analogies and punchlines, as well as non-verbal signs such as gestures and intonation can be interpreted as a form of sarcasm, and the second, stand-up comedy through the YouTube platform becomes a kind of virtual community to spark dialogue in building public awareness and encouraging critical discussion of social and political issues.
Downloads
References
Abrahams, D. (2020). Winning Over the Audience: Trust and Humor in Stand-Up Comedy. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jaac.12760
Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1966). The Social Construction of Reality . Penguin Books.
Bhargava, R., & Singhal, S. (2023). Stand-Up: The “Comic” Public Sphere in India. International Journal of Communication, 17, 5852–5869. http://ijoc.org.
Burgess, J., & Green, J. (2018). YouTube: Online Video and Participatory Culture (2nd ed.). Polity.
Diningsih, W. S., Andayani, & Rohmadi, M. (2019). Literature Learning: Pragmatic Study of Humor Discourse in Indonesian Political Humor Book. International Journal of Educational Research Review, 4, 680–690. www.ijere.com
Fahad, A., & Mustafa, S. E. (2024). Stand-up Comedy in India: Redefining Freedom of Expression Beyond Mainstream Media’s Reach. Journal of Asian and African Studies. https://doi.org/10.1177/00219096241300442
Gane, N., & Beer, D. (2009). New Media: The Key Concepts. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data.
Krissandi, A. D. S., & Setiawan, K. A. C. (2018). Kritik Sosial Stand Up Comedy Indonesia Dalam Tinjauan Prakmatik. Pena : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 7(2), 46–59. https://doi.org/10.22437/pena.v7i2.5316
Li, D., & Guo, J. (2024). Online feminist stand-up comedy: an emerging affective-discursive intervention on gender in China. Continuum. https://doi.org/10.1080/10304312.2024.2354247
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. SAGE Publications.
Munir, M. I. Al. (2023). DARI KRITIS KE TINDAKAN KOMUNIKATIF. Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin Dan Filsafat, 19(1), 157–179. https://doi.org/10.24239/rsy.v19i1.1320
Nugraha, D. S. (2024). On Satirical Comments: Political Humor of Indonesians Depicted In Instagram Posts. International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS), 7(2), 215–229. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.v7i2.6776
Pamungkas, S. (2017). Peran Orang Gila Sebagai Representasi Kritik Sosial Studi Kasus Tiga Film Warkop DKI: Bisa Naik Bisa Turun (1991), Bagi-Bagi Dong (1992), dan Pencet Sana Pencet Sini (1993). Urban: Jurnal Seni Urban, 1(1), 3–24. https://doi.org/10.52969/jsu.v1i1.15
Papana. (2016). Buku Besar Stand-Up Comedy Indonesia. PT Elex Media Komputindo.
Pratama, Febrianita, & Chairil. (2023). Kritik Sosial Pada Pemerintah. Jurnal Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 7(2), 185–198. https://doi.org/10.30596/ji.v7i2.14404
Rogers, E. M. (1986). Communication Technology: The New Media in Society. The Free Press.
Rohlinger, D. A. (2019). New Media and Society. N Y U Press.
Saxena, K., & Ofori-Parku, S. S. (2024). ‘Funny’ Politics: Stand-up Political Comedy, Public Engagement, Critical Thinking, and Opinion Sharing in India. Journal of Creative Communications. https://doi.org/10.1177/09732586241252201
Sihombing, L. H., & Lestari, P. (2022). Communicating Criticism: An Analysis of Kiky Saputri’s Roasting Towards “Crazy Rich Andara.” Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15642/jik.2022.12.2.114-126
Siregar. (2022). Buku Ajar Public Speaking. Scopindo Media Pustaka.
Surahmat, Wijana, I. D. P., & Baskoro, B. S. (2024). Cultural violence in Indonesian ethnic humor: A critical discourse analysis. Bahasa Dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Dan Pengajarannya, 52(1), 43–60. https://doi.org/10.17977/um015v52i12024p43
Suryandari, N. (2021). New Media dan Komunikasi Antarbudaya. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 20(3), 362–372. https://doi.org/10.5614/sostek.itbj.2021.20.3.8
Suryaningtyas, V. W., & Setyaningsih, N. (2018). Multiculturalism in Javanese Humor (A Case in “Sing Lucu” Rubric of Panjebar Semangat Magazine). Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, Dan Budaya, 8(1), 102–116. https://doi.org/10.26714/lensa.8.1.2018.102-116
Yue, X., Jiang, F., Lu, S., & Hiranandani, N. (2016). To be or not to be humorous? Cross cultural perspectives on humor. Frontiers in Psychology, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01495
Zundullah, M., & Sari, E. A. (2023). The content analyst of humor on NET TV and TVRI Television Stations. Symposium of Literature, Culture, and Communication (SYLECTION) 2022, 3(1), 159. https://doi.org/10.12928/sylection.v3i1.13960
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Akhmad Abdul Muhyi, Fajarina

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Ultimacomm Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi allows readers to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to its articles' full texts and allows readers to use them for any other lawful purpose. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions. Finally, the journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions
1. Authors are allowed to archive their submitted article in an open access repository
2. Authors are allowed to archive the final published article in an open access repository with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal












